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Civic-learning topic

Rights & Participation

How to be heard, petition, access information and hold leaders accountable.

5 guides in this topic
Search the official Constitution →
Start here 2 min read

Your Voice Between Elections: Taking Part in Governance

Voting is only the start. Between elections, Kenya’s Constitution gives every citizen the right to take part in governance — to be consulted on decisions, to petition leaders, to access information, and to hold those in office to account.

Article 10; Article 35; Article 118; Article 196; Article 201; Articles 1, 10, 118, 196, 201 and 232
2 min read

Public Participation: Your Right to Be Heard

Public participation is your constitutional right to be involved before the government makes decisions — from national laws and budgets to county plans. Both Parliament and county assemblies are required to facilitate it.

Article 118; Article 196; Article 10; Article 201; Articles 10, 118, 196 and 201
2 min read

How to Petition Parliament and Your County

Every person has the right to petition Parliament — or a county assembly — to consider any matter within its authority, including making, changing or repealing a law. A petition is a direct, formal channel that needs no election.

Article 119
2 min read

Your Right to Access Government Information

Every Kenyan citizen has a constitutional right to access information held by the State. The Access to Information Act sets out how to request it — and information is what makes participation and accountability real.

Article 35
2 min read

How to Hold Your Leaders Accountable in Kenya

Between elections, Kenyans hold leaders to account in several ways — through public participation, petitions, access to information, the oversight role of assemblies, and ultimately the vote. A formal recall exists in law but is very hard to use.

Article 104; Articles 1, 10, 104, 118 and 196