Quick Answer
Taxes are how the government funds public services, and they are collected by the Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA). Most tax dealings start with a KRA PIN and are done online through iTax — from income tax and VAT to filing your annual return.
Key facts
- The Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA) collects national taxes.
- A KRA PIN is needed for most tax and official transactions.
- Tax is filed online through iTax.
- Even people with no income may need to file a nil return.
Why we pay taxes
Taxes fund almost everything the government does — hospitals, roads, schools, security. The Constitution requires that the burden of taxation be shared fairly (Article 201).
Who collects tax: the KRA
The Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA) assesses and collects taxes on behalf of the government. Your gateway to it is a KRA PIN and the iTax online platform.
The PIN and iTax are covered in the next guide.
The main taxes
The taxes most people meet are income tax (including PAYE on salaries), VAT on goods and services, and excise and customs duties — plus smaller ones like turnover tax for small businesses.
Why this matters to you
Tax is the deal at the heart of citizenship: you contribute, and the State delivers services and answers for how the money is spent. Understanding the basics keeps you compliant and lets you ask where your money goes.
Frequently asked questions
Who collects taxes in Kenya?
The Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA).
What do I need to deal with KRA?
A KRA PIN and an iTax account.
What are the main taxes?
Income tax (including PAYE), VAT, and excise and customs duties.
Sources & references
- Constitution of Kenya 2010, Article 201 and Chapter Twelve — klrc.go.ke
- Kenya Revenue Authority — kra.go.ke